Bolla Kali Puja Begins With Traditional Rituals as South Dinajpur Prepares for Its Historic Fair

Senior Correspondent.TOD.Balurghat 

The preparations for the annual worship of Goddess Bolla Raksha Kali began on Friday with the traditional Kathamo Puja, marking an important milestone in one of North Bengal’s most celebrated religious festivals.The ritual was performed at Bolla village in South Dinajpur district, following longstanding customs and religious traditions. Located approximately 20 kilometres from Balurghat town, the temple attracts thousands of devotees each year who gather to seek the blessings of Maa Bolla Raksha Kali.

The annual worship is traditionally held on the Friday following Rash Purnima, drawing visitors from across West Bengal and neighbouring areas. A large fair, known as the Bolla Kali Mela, is organised alongside the celebrations.According to local folklore, the history of Bolla Kali worship dates back approximately 400 years. Legend has it that a devotee, guided by a dream, discovered a black stone believed to represent the goddess in a local pond. The stone was subsequently worshipped as a sacred manifestation of Kali, laying the foundation for the religious tradition.Another popular legend connects the temple to Murari Mohan Chowdhury, a local zamindar during British rule. According to popular belief, Chowdhury was arrested in connection with a dispute involving the colonial authorities and prayed to Goddess Kali for protection. Following his release, he is said to have pledged to organise annual worship in gratitude.

The goddess consequently became known as Raksha Kali, or the protective form of Kali, according to local tradition. These stories remain central to the faith and devotion associated with the shrine.The Bolla Kali Mela has grown into a major annual gathering centred on religious devotion, local traditions and community participation. Held in conjunction with the annual puja, the multi-day fair attracts pilgrims and visitors from different parts of the district and beyond.

The festival combines worship with a vibrant fairground atmosphere, bringing together devotees, traders and local residents. The puja committee traditionally organises a three-day fair, making the occasion an important religious and cultural event for the region.For generations, the Bolla Raksha Kali festival has remained a symbol of faith and heritage in South Dinajpur. With the 2026 preparations now under way, devotees are looking ahead to another year of prayers and celebrations rooted in centuries-old traditions.